Feteleza ndi chinthu chofunikira komanso chofunikira pakukula. Zimapatsa mbewu zokhala ndi michere yofunika kukula. Pali mitundu yambiri ya feteleza, ndipo feteleza aliyense ali ndi mawonekedwe ake apadera ndi malo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Lero ndigawana nanu mikhalidwe yayikulu ya feteleza aliyense.
1. Feteleza wachilengedwe
Feteleza wachilengedwe, omwe amadziwikanso kuti a FarmyArd manyowa, ndiye feteleza wamkulu wa ubale wachikhalidwe m'dziko langa. Amachokera ku chinyama ndi chopumira kapena chopumira, monga ziweto ndi manyowa a nkhuku, udzu wa mbewu, chakudya cha mafupa, etc.
Ndi chitukuko cha ukadaulo, zomwe timayitanitsa feteleza wachilengedwe kale kuposa lingaliro la feteleza wa Farmyard ndipo wayamba kupanga mafakitale ndikukhala pa feteleza wamalonda.
Feteleza wachilengedwe muli zinthu zambiri zachilengedwe, nyama ndi zotsalira, zinyalala, ndi zina zochulukirapo monga nitrogen, ma petrances, komanso michere yambiri kuphatikiza nayitrogeni , phosphorous, ndi potaziyamu. michere.
Imakhala ndi michere yonse komanso feteleza wautali wokhalitsa. Zimawonjezeranso chinthu choberekeka, kulimbikitsa kubereka microbial, ndikuwongolera katundu ndi mankhwala a nthaka. Ndiye gwero lalikulu la zakudya zofunikira zobiriwira. Mphamvu ya feteleza imachedwa ndipo nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati feteleza wokwera.
2. Ma feteleza a Chemical (feteleza wotero)
Ma feteleza a Chemical amatchedwa "feteleza wamankhwala". Aliyense ayenera kudziwa izi. Ndi feteleza wopangidwa kudzera mu njira zamankhwala komanso zakuthupi zomwe zimakhala ndi michere imodzi kapena zingapo zofunika pakukula kwa mbewu. Zakhala zofunikira pakupanga masiku ano. njira zopangira.
Ma feteleza a Chemical amatha kugawidwa mu feteleza (nayitrogeni, phosphorous, wapakatikati), magesi, a sucnium, chlorine) ndi feteleza wokhala ndi zinthu ziwiri . Feteleza wambiri wa chinthu chimodzi kapena zingapo.
Ma feteleza wamba a nayitrogen amaphatikizapo urea, ammonium bicarbonate, etc. Nitrogen-phosphorous-potaziyamu Dennary Hardory. Mafuta ndi zina zotero.
Ma feteleza a Chemical ali ndi michere yayikulu, zotsatira za feteleza mwachangu, ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, ndipo ndizabwino komanso zaukhondo (poyerekeza feteleza wa Farmyard). Komabe, ali ndi michere yambiri. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali kumatha kubweretsa magetsi owuma kwambiri, nthaka ya acidicemation, kapena kusala ndi zina zosasangalatsa.
3. Feteleza wa Microbial (Fekiteriya)
Feteleza wacicle amadziwika kuti "feteriya". Ndi ogulitsa mabakiteriya opangidwa kuchokera ku tizilombo opindulitsa opindulitsa kuchokera m'nthaka ndikusankhidwa mwamphamvu ndikufalitsidwa. Ndi mtundu wa feteleza wopatsa mphamvu.
Kudzera mu zochitika za moyo wa tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe timapezeka, zimachulukitsa zomera zachilengedwe m'nthaka ndi kupanga mbewu zophuka ndi chitukuko, Pamenepo zimakwaniritsa kupanga ndi kusintha kwa ntchito ndi kusintha. Cholinga chake.
Post Nthawi: Jun-04-2024
